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Buddhism

Q&A for people practicing or interested in Buddhist philosophy, teaching, and practice

Latest Questions

0 votes
3 answers
202 views
Is this the correct translation and exact meaning of these epic verses in Tripitaka?
There are two sentences found in Tripitaka. Do they mean, "the Divine one come to teach on earth"? Please forgive me, but it very close to Jesus's savings. As Jesus says, "I'm son of Lord, come for you, through his wish, to guide you to my Father"! These translations of mine is like this. I am nativ...
There are two sentences found in Tripitaka. Do they mean, "the Divine one come to teach on earth"? Please forgive me, but it very close to Jesus's savings. As Jesus says, "I'm son of Lord, come for you, through his wish, to guide you to my Father"! These translations of mine is like this. I am native to language close to pali? 1. > tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathī satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. > [AN 4.160](https://suttacentral.net/an4.160/pli/ms) My translation: The Highly teacher appears on this world, the prefect holy, the one with Mighty Lord, perfect in wisdom and pure conduct,leading men to safe land, the charioteer of men and god to saddhamma from time immemorial, the Buddha, the Lord of cessation! 2. > Ye dhammā hetuppabhavā, Tesaṃ hetuṃ tathāgato āha; > [Mahākhandhaka](https://suttacentral.net/pli-tv-kd1/pli/ms) My translation: The causes which exist for suffering (birth, decay,old age, death,unwanted thing, separation of dear ones), to eliminate it, He have come! Please forgive me Masters here. But that question haunts me everyday! Also my intention isn't to oppose to Buddhist teachings as I think it's a best religion exist on earth ever! Pardon me!
Sandeep Telang (145 rep)
Jun 2, 2020, 08:39 AM • Last activity: Jun 4, 2020, 10:32 AM
3 votes
5 answers
1014 views
Theravada and Nagarjuna
I appreciate that various aspects of Nagarjuna's teachings are rejected by Theravadans but I'm wondering where the line is drawn. For some of his teachings I can see room for scepticism, but what about his central argument? Four questions... In his *Fundamental Verses* Nagarjuna demonstrates the abs...
I appreciate that various aspects of Nagarjuna's teachings are rejected by Theravadans but I'm wondering where the line is drawn. For some of his teachings I can see room for scepticism, but what about his central argument? Four questions... In his *Fundamental Verses* Nagarjuna demonstrates the absurdity of positive or extreme metaphysical positions. Do Theravadans accept this proof as valid and sound? Do they accept its result, which is the logical absurdity of extreme views? If they do accept this logical result, do they also accept the falsity of such views? If they do not accept N's argument, on what grounds do they not do so? EDIT: Perhaps I should have asked just this. Is it possible to endorse the logical result of Nagarjuna's argument in *Fundamental Wisdom* and remain a Theravadan?
user14119
Apr 15, 2020, 10:04 AM • Last activity: Jun 4, 2020, 06:31 AM
12 votes
6 answers
1727 views
Why is contributing to the market demand for meat not wrong?
According to [this article][1] by Ven. Dhammavuddho Thero: > Majjhima Nikaya 55 ..... The Buddha denied this, adding “Jivaka, I > say that there are three instances in which meat should not be eaten: > when it is seen, heard, or suspected (that the living being has been > specifically slaughtered fo...
According to this article by Ven. Dhammavuddho Thero: > Majjhima Nikaya 55 ..... The Buddha denied this, adding “Jivaka, I > say that there are three instances in which meat should not be eaten: > when it is seen, heard, or suspected (that the living being has been > specifically slaughtered for oneself) … I say that there are three > instances in which meat may be eaten: when it is not seen, heard, or > suspected (that the living being has been specifically slaughtered for > oneself).” And another quote from the same source: > Anguttara Nikaya 8.12 ..... This is one of the discourses which clearly > shows that the Buddha and his monks ate meat. Also, we see that meat > from an animal that is already dead when it is purchased is allowed to > be used, but not if the animal is alive. In summary from the above and various sources: - It is wrong to kill or directly cause the killing of animals - It is wrong to have a livelihood on the business of meat - It is wrong to consume meat that is from an animal that is seen, heard or suspected to have been slaughtered specifically for you - It is ok to purchase and consume meat from the market (already dead before you arrived at the market) My thought is that although the last case is not wrong due to an individual not being the direct cause of the killing of the specific animal, the individual is still contributing to the general demand that drives the meat market i.e. encouraging the supply of meat by butchers. If there is no demand, then there would be no supply. Unlike a tiger killing its prey, a butcher only slaughters the animal if there would be purchasers who would buy its meat. So, why is this not considered wrong by Buddhists? EDIT: Preferably, according to the Theravada tradition.
ruben2020 (40846 rep)
Dec 25, 2014, 12:22 PM • Last activity: Jun 3, 2020, 04:06 AM
0 votes
1 answers
57 views
Is karma of arms giving depends on the reciever?
Consider the following situation *There are two people. One of them is enlightened. Other one is not. If I gave something to them equally without knowing anything about them, Are there any deference on that action?* Until today, I thought it depends only on giver's mind. But recently I heard it depe...
Consider the following situation *There are two people. One of them is enlightened. Other one is not. If I gave something to them equally without knowing anything about them, Are there any deference on that action?* Until today, I thought it depends only on giver's mind. But recently I heard it depend on the reciever's mind also. Ex: It is greater karma if the arms recieved immediately after end of a samadhi. If this is true, 1. Are there any other variables that Karma depend on ? (Other than giver's mind and reciever's mind) 2. Why did Lord Buddha preach "*Karma is the thought*" ? This is not only appiled to arms giving. Ex: Blaming an enlightened one vs non-enlightened one. Kind regards.
Dum (725 rep)
Jun 2, 2020, 06:25 AM • Last activity: Jun 2, 2020, 09:42 AM
0 votes
1 answers
112 views
Mental Factor which Unites Other Factors
If I think of the *Noble Eightfold Path* for example, or even the *Abhidhamma* traditions, I feel mental factors are clearly *related,* but noted as separate. In sum, my question mainly is: **What conditions cause mental factors/qualities to aggregate, i.e. lead to the development of others, and wha...
If I think of the *Noble Eightfold Path* for example, or even the *Abhidhamma* traditions, I feel mental factors are clearly *related,* but noted as separate. In sum, my question mainly is: **What conditions cause mental factors/qualities to aggregate, i.e. lead to the development of others, and what conditions cause them to remain separate? Is there a unique condition (e.g. a mental factor) that unites others in the mind?** In non-Buddhist sources, strong *pleasure* as in addiction seems to channel the mind towards doing but one thing, to exclude in a way causing shame. But positive emotions such as *joy* tend to broaden one's perspective and capacity of action. A researcher on this says : > But as the sun rises in the sky, things begin to change. Your blinders > around your face begin to open and your world quite literally expands. > You can see more. Your world is larger. > > Just as the warmth of sunlight opens flowers, the warmth of positivity > opens our minds and hearts. It changes our visual perspective at a > really basic level, along with our ability to see our common humanity > with others. **Can this be related to this question?** Thank you
user7302
May 8, 2019, 10:56 AM • Last activity: Jun 1, 2020, 11:35 PM
2 votes
2 answers
129 views
Bhadanta or Thero
**Thero, Bhadanta, and Venerable..** are words for addressing the old monks, abbots in pagodas and/or temples. I really do not know how they are ranked in Buddhist Sangha. Which title is the highest... and what else?
**Thero, Bhadanta, and Venerable..** are words for addressing the old monks, abbots in pagodas and/or temples. I really do not know how they are ranked in Buddhist Sangha. Which title is the highest... and what else?
VietnameseBfollower (21 rep)
May 30, 2020, 11:41 AM • Last activity: May 31, 2020, 05:31 PM
14 votes
8 answers
4715 views
What is Navayana Buddhism?
Recently, I found out there is a new branch of Buddhism called the *Navayana*. I read the [article on Wikipedia][1] but it did not say too much. What is *Navayana Buddhism* and what type of practices does it follow like meditations, sutras, or tantras? How does a *Navayana Buddhist* relate to Buddhi...
Recently, I found out there is a new branch of Buddhism called the *Navayana*. I read the article on Wikipedia but it did not say too much. What is *Navayana Buddhism* and what type of practices does it follow like meditations, sutras, or tantras? How does a *Navayana Buddhist* relate to Buddhist of different schools?
DharmaEater (2199 rep)
Jul 15, 2014, 02:39 PM • Last activity: May 30, 2020, 08:47 AM
1 votes
1 answers
113 views
Buddha Always focused on voidness?
I remember reading about the characteristics of the or a Buddha, and one of them was “a Buddha is always focused on voidness.” Sadly I did not save the website and don’t remember where this was written. Now to the question. What are the mental characteristics of a Buddha? Can you give me a list? I d...
I remember reading about the characteristics of the or a Buddha, and one of them was “a Buddha is always focused on voidness.” Sadly I did not save the website and don’t remember where this was written. Now to the question. What are the mental characteristics of a Buddha? Can you give me a list? I don’t mean the nine qualities. It is a different list, a less common one. It should include the point I mentioned and be of mahayana origin.
Malik A (143 rep)
May 28, 2020, 03:00 PM • Last activity: May 29, 2020, 06:21 PM
1 votes
2 answers
83 views
Did Lord Buddha preach not to believe our own minds?
Has Lord Buddha preached that we shouldn't believe our own minds? If he did, what is the meaning of that saying? **Update:** Are there any meaning other than *ignorence*, *Ilusion* ? Like Uncertainty of mind, changing mind ?
Has Lord Buddha preached that we shouldn't believe our own minds? If he did, what is the meaning of that saying? **Update:** Are there any meaning other than *ignorence*, *Ilusion* ? Like Uncertainty of mind, changing mind ?
Dum (725 rep)
May 29, 2020, 03:12 AM • Last activity: May 29, 2020, 10:18 AM
3 votes
2 answers
185 views
Where is this mountain quote in the Sinhala edition?
I am comparing translations to see how the Sinhala would work, and, granted I am using Google Translate on the Sinhala version, I would at least expect it to be generally somewhat reflective of what is being said. But it doesn't say what I am looking for. I am looking for this quote [here](https://w...
I am comparing translations to see how the Sinhala would work, and, granted I am using Google Translate on the Sinhala version, I would at least expect it to be generally somewhat reflective of what is being said. But it doesn't say what I am looking for. I am looking for this quote [here](https://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/ud/ud.3.04.than.html) or [here](https://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/thag/thag.14.01.than.html) : As a mountain of rock is unwavering, well-settled, so a monk whose delusion is ended doesn't quiver — just like a mountain. However what I find in the Sinhala version [here](https://www.thripitakaya.org/tipitakaya/Index/653?s=21249) or [here](https://www.thripitakaya.org/tipitakaya/Index/828?s=22245) is this: > "Just as a gal can stand steady, so the brain will not be a sin in the mind." Or > The stanza is so immovable that it does not become immovable. I am just picking pieces that appear close in the same area of text. Does one know if these translations in Sinhala are accurate? (And that it's just a _major_ Google translate issue). Does that quote exist somewhere in the Sinhala? I am trying to make do snippets of translation myself and am looking for a good example of interesting quotes. If one could paste the quote in Sinhala that would be amazing. Or is this just an example of a translator taking "poetic expression" to the extreme, and they just took a general quote like "යම්සේ ගල්පව්වෙක් අචල වැ මොනොවට පිහිටියේ ද, එසේ ම මහණ තෙම මොහය ක්ෂීණ වීමෙන් පව්වක් මෙන් ‍නො සැලේ.", which Google translates as "Even if a galvanist is immobile, the loss of his brain will not be a sin.", and they just made up a poetic metaphor to translate it into English?
Lance Pollard (790 rep)
May 28, 2020, 01:08 PM • Last activity: May 28, 2020, 04:27 PM
0 votes
1 answers
90 views
Do you know of ways to financially support the Sangha?
I wonder what people, groups and projects one can support? Both monastic and lay fields are on topic.
I wonder what people, groups and projects one can support? Both monastic and lay fields are on topic.
user8527
May 27, 2020, 10:47 PM • Last activity: May 28, 2020, 10:30 AM
5 votes
5 answers
551 views
Why did Buddha use the 'Raft Simile'?
The Raft Simile says, in part: > I have taught the Dhamma compared to a raft, for the purpose of crossing over, not for the purpose of holding onto. Understanding the Dhamma as taught compared to a raft, you should let go even of Dhammas, to say nothing of non-Dhammas. [[MN 22](https://accesstoinsig...
The Raft Simile says, in part: > I have taught the Dhamma compared to a raft, for the purpose of crossing over, not for the purpose of holding onto. Understanding the Dhamma as taught compared to a raft, you should let go even of Dhammas, to say nothing of non-Dhammas. [[MN 22](https://accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.022.than.html)] Why did Buddha use the 'Raft Simile'?
threefold (450 rep)
May 17, 2020, 08:44 AM • Last activity: May 28, 2020, 10:13 AM
23 votes
7 answers
7538 views
Is stock trading a wrong livelihood?
Does stock trading count as pursuing gain with gain mentioned as wrong view in [MN117][1]? Sure active stock trading is very destructive, especially nowadays it's like trading the weather, but does it count as pursuing gain with gain even for passive stock traders? Thanks a mil [1]: https://suttacen...
Does stock trading count as pursuing gain with gain mentioned as wrong view in MN117 ? Sure active stock trading is very destructive, especially nowadays it's like trading the weather, but does it count as pursuing gain with gain even for passive stock traders? Thanks a mil
user14243 (233 rep)
Oct 14, 2018, 01:48 PM • Last activity: May 24, 2020, 03:39 PM
1 votes
3 answers
302 views
Samma ditthi vs Miccha ditthi
Can someone guide me? Whenever I try to concentrate on Samma Ditthi, some obstacle generate within this body? It's like mirage of something real! Its like a whirlpool of mass of atoms. Help me!
Can someone guide me? Whenever I try to concentrate on Samma Ditthi, some obstacle generate within this body? It's like mirage of something real! Its like a whirlpool of mass of atoms. Help me!
sandeep telang (41 rep)
May 23, 2020, 06:06 PM • Last activity: May 24, 2020, 09:07 AM
1 votes
3 answers
911 views
Are the differences between Advaita Vedanta and Buddhism merely semantic/perspective?
having studied Buddhism and Advaita Vedanta, I've seen that the differences between the two are almost non-existent. This [video][1] does a good job at fleshing out the Vedanta and Buddhist perspective and he himself seemingly states that the differences between the two are trivial at best. I'd be i...
having studied Buddhism and Advaita Vedanta, I've seen that the differences between the two are almost non-existent. This video does a good job at fleshing out the Vedanta and Buddhist perspective and he himself seemingly states that the differences between the two are trivial at best. I'd be interested to hear some input from those more familiar with Buddhism.
Aaron (21 rep)
May 21, 2020, 08:13 PM • Last activity: May 24, 2020, 05:44 AM
4 votes
6 answers
555 views
Parinibbāna in secular Buddhism
I take it that an important claim of secular Buddhism is that the Buddha never actually taught literal rebirth. What happens during parinibbāna according to secular Buddhism? How is it different from any other death? If there is no difference, how do secular Buddhists explain the very existence of t...
I take it that an important claim of secular Buddhism is that the Buddha never actually taught literal rebirth. What happens during parinibbāna according to secular Buddhism? How is it different from any other death? If there is no difference, how do secular Buddhists explain the very existence of this term? Can any death be called parinibbāna?
kami (2732 rep)
Apr 18, 2018, 10:09 PM • Last activity: May 23, 2020, 05:40 AM
0 votes
3 answers
185 views
Does the Foam Sutta (SN 22.95) say there are "no things" or, otherwise, discuss emptiness similar to Nagarjuna?
I read the following on the internet: > I think your saying that "Nagarjuna that purports there are no things" > was an oversimplification or misrepresentation -- conversely the quote > or summary above isn't far from what you find in the suttas, e.g. the > Foam sutta (SN 22.95). It's kind of tangen...
I read the following on the internet: > I think your saying that "Nagarjuna that purports there are no things" > was an oversimplification or misrepresentation -- conversely the quote > or summary above isn't far from what you find in the suttas, e.g. the > Foam sutta (SN 22.95). It's kind of tangential to your answer, but > since you wrote "Nagarjuna purports there are no things" I thought > that was worth clarifying. – > > No I meant that Wikipedia's summary of Nagarjuna's seemed to me > similar to the doctrine of the Foam sutta. I doubt whether anyone > believes "there are no things" which is why I thought that phrase of > yours (i.e. "Nagarjuna that purports there are no things") was > mis-stating Nagarjuna's doctrine. Does the Foam Sutta (SN 22.95) say there are "no things" or, otherwise, discuss emptiness similar to Nagarjuna?
Paraloka Dhamma Dhatu (47818 rep)
May 22, 2020, 07:18 AM • Last activity: May 23, 2020, 04:39 AM
2 votes
7 answers
236 views
Is Nibbana devoid of a permanent and eternal substance?
I read the following on the internet: > According to Wikipedia by the way, Nagarjuna wrote, in the > Mūlamadhyamakakārikā, "[A]ll experienced phenomena are empty (sunya). > This did not mean that they are not experienced and, therefore, > non-existent; only that they are devoid of a permanent and et...
I read the following on the internet: > According to Wikipedia by the way, Nagarjuna wrote, in the > Mūlamadhyamakakārikā, "[A]ll experienced phenomena are empty (sunya). > This did not mean that they are not experienced and, therefore, > non-existent; only that they are devoid of a permanent and eternal > substance (svabhava) because, like a dream, they are mere projections > of human consciousness. Since these imaginary fictions are > experienced, they are not mere names (prajnapti). Is Nibbana devoid of a permanent and eternal substance? Also, is Nibbana a mere projection of human consciousness? Also, are all things "mere names"?
Paraloka Dhamma Dhatu (47818 rep)
May 22, 2020, 07:11 AM • Last activity: May 22, 2020, 10:24 PM
6 votes
7 answers
851 views
Skillful ways to induce Rapture and Pleasure in meditation
The fifth and six steps in Ananpansati, talk about training ones' self to be sensitive to these feelings, how can a mediator do this and avoid the dangers of getting caught up in them?
The fifth and six steps in Ananpansati, talk about training ones' self to be sensitive to these feelings, how can a mediator do this and avoid the dangers of getting caught up in them?
m2015 (1344 rep)
Jun 7, 2017, 12:55 AM • Last activity: May 22, 2020, 09:05 PM
-1 votes
3 answers
255 views
Where is recorded that the Buddha said this (perhaps about microorganisms)?
I wish to verify the reference of events claimed by Bhante Vimalaramsi: > 1. Buddha said there are 80 different kinds of beings in your body that are dying everyday; 2. Also, a certain Arahant with psychic ability saw death of living beings in ground, water, and air, so he stood in one spot, stopped...
I wish to verify the reference of events claimed by Bhante Vimalaramsi: > 1. Buddha said there are 80 different kinds of beings in your body that are dying everyday; 2. Also, a certain Arahant with psychic ability saw death of living beings in ground, water, and air, so he stood in one spot, stopped drinking water, and started holding his breath, so Buddha replied the purpose of attaining Arahantship is so that we could get off the Wheel of Samsara and not have these kinds of problem again. > See the video at https://youtu.be/TSwtv7VqMh0?t=101 . Do you guys have any idea of the source? Was this recorded in any of the suttas or vinaya, or simply a late commentary, abhidhamma, or modern scholarship, etc.? The closest account I had came across is controversy of Cakkhupala stepping on ants during walking meditation (https://www.tipitaka.net/tipitaka/dhp/verseload.php?verse=001) , and Vinaya rules on filtering water before using (which is more likely referring to water-borne insects, rather than microorganisms).
Dhamma Inquisitor (11 rep)
May 12, 2019, 07:10 AM • Last activity: May 22, 2020, 12:59 PM
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