Does Aisha witnessing her father's migration to Abyssinia imply she could not have consummated her marriage at age 9?
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In *How old was Aisha when she married the Prophet (s)?* , Dr. Jasser Auda◊ writes about ahadith describing Aisha's age of consummation:
> ... Unexpectedly Allah's Apostle came to me in the forenoon and my mother handed me over to him, and at that time I was a girl of nine years of age. -- Sahih al-Bukhari 3894 (sunnah.com )
along with Sahih Muslim 1422 a-d (sunnah.com ). He says other Bukhari ahadith *logically contradict the "nine years old" narration*, giving several ahadith as particular examples. One of these is described as follows:
> Bukhari himself also narrates (No. 2176) that Aisha witnessed her father’s attempt to migrate to Abyssinia, which was during the Year 4 of the Message (Year 9 Before Hijra) according to all accounts. This witnessing could not have happened before Aisha herself was born, as the "nine years old" hadith implies!
I surmise this refers to Sahih al-Bukhari 3905 (sunnah.com ) where Aisha narrates her father's attempted migration to "the land of Ethiopia" (Abyssinia) in considerable detail.
So the logic is:
- Aisha witnessed her father’s attempt to migrate to Abyssinia in the year 9 BH. Thus, at this time, she was old enough to form detailed memories.
- Aisha and Muhammad's marriage was consummated in 2 AH, as per Sahih al-Bukhari 3896 (sunnah.com ), which was 11 years later, contradicting their marriage being consummated when she was 9.
I want to fact-check this.
**Question**: Does Aisha witnessing her father's migration to Abyssinia imply she could not have consummated her marriage at age 9?
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◊ From IIDR.org : Dr Jasser Auda is an Associate Professor and Deputy Director of the Center of Islamic Legislation and Ethics (CILE), Qatar Foundation.
Asked by Rebecca J. Stones
(20998 rep)
Jun 17, 2017, 02:50 AM
Last activity: Aug 6, 2024, 07:38 PM
Last activity: Aug 6, 2024, 07:38 PM