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How do adherents to the maxim "clearer passages interpret less clear ones" handle cases where two sets of "clear" passages contradict each other?

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Many times I've heard suggestions to the effect that *"clearer passages should guide our interpretation of less clear ones"*. This is related to the principle that *"Scripture interprets Scripture"* (e.g. see [What does it mean that "Scripture interprets Scripture"?](https://hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/q/79/38524)) . **Question**: How do Christians who follow this principle handle tricky cases in which two sets of passages, let's call them A and B, which at face value seem to be very clear, lead independently to contradictory doctrines? In situations like this, I see the following dilemma: - Either we choose A as the set of clear passages, establish a doctrine based on them and explain away the apparent contradiction raised by set B, or - we choose B as the set of clear passages, and explain away set A. As an example, let's consider a concrete debate: *Soul Sleep* vs. *Consciousness after death*. - A set of "clear" passages that support *Soul Sleep*: [Gen 3:19, Eccl 9:5,6,10, 12:7, Psalm 6:5, 88:10-12, 115:17, 146:4, Isaiah 38:18-19, Matt 9:24, Mark 5:39, Luke 8:52, John 11:11, 12, Acts 7:60, 13:36, 1 Cor 11:30, 15:6, 18, 20, 51, 1 Thess 4:13-15, 5:10](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Gen+3%3A19%2C+Eccl+9%3A5%2C6%2C10%2C+12%3A7%2C+Psalm+6%3A5%2C+88%3A10-12%2C+115%3A17%2C+146%3A4%2C+Isaiah+38%3A18-19%2C+Matt+9%3A24%2C+Mark+5%3A39%2C+Luke+8%3A52%2C+John+11%3A11%2C+12%2C+Acts+7%3A60%2C+13%3A36%2C+1+Cor+11%3A30%2C+15%3A6%2C+18%2C+20%2C+51%2C+1+Thess+4%3A13-15%2C+5%3A10&version=ESV) (more passages [here](https://hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/a/59747/38524) , courtesy of @Dottard) - A set of "clear" passages that support *Consciousness after death*: [Luke 16:22-24, 23:43, 24:37-39, 1 Samuel 28:1-25, Revelation 6:9-11, 2 Cor 5:8, 12:2-4, Phil 1:21-24, 1 Peter 3:18-20, 4:6, Matt 10:28, Mark 12:26-27, Acts 7:55-60](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+16%3A22-24%2C+23%3A43%2C+24%3A37-39%2C+1+Samuel+28%3A1-25%2C+Revelation+6%3A9-11%2C+2+Cor+5%3A8%2C+12%3A2-4%2C+Phil+1%3A21-24%2C+1+Peter+3%3A18-20%2C+4%3A6%2C+Matt+10%3A28%2C+Mark+12%3A26-27%2C+Acts+7%3A55-60&version=ESV) (more passages and arguments [here](https://hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/a/59907/38524) & [here](https://hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/a/56391/38524) , courtesy of @HoldToTheRod, and in the answers to the question https://christianity.stackexchange.com/q/88966/50422) . In this example, we could either focus on the first set of passages, acknowledge that most of them seem to be rather clear and establish the *'Soul sleep'* doctrine based on them, and then simply explain away the second set, OR we could focus on the second set, establish the *'Consciousness after death'* doctrine on the assumption that they seem rather clear, and explain away the first set. **How do adherents to the maxim "clearer passages interpret less clear passages" handle tricky cases such as this one? Are there additional principles/maxims that are commonly employed as "tie-breakers"?** ___________ Closely related, although slightly different: https://christianity.stackexchange.com/q/83846/50422 Also related: https://christianity.stackexchange.com/q/83011/50422
Asked by user50422
Jan 26, 2022, 01:40 AM
Last activity: Jun 9, 2022, 06:40 PM