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How do Christians who believe in libertarian free will explain the large imbalance in the ratio of people saved vs. condemned?

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In principle, the decisions made by an agent endowed with freedom of the will (in the [libertarian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarianism_(metaphysics)) sense) are not determined. That is, a free agent's decisions **cannot** be the result of a sequence of causes and effects unfolding over time in accordance with deterministic rules (as would be the case of a rock falling downhill because of gravity, dominoes falling one after another in a chain reaction because of physics, light illuminating a room because of electromagnetism, a robot performing actions in an environment because of the sophisticated software with which it was programmed, etc.). In other words, the decisions of a free agent do not obey the laws of physics. They do not follow deterministic rules. They are unpredictable. Even if we had a supercomputer that could perfectly simulate the laws of physics, and if we had all the information about every aspect of the universe, it would still be impossible for such a supercomputer to predict what a free agent would do in any given instance. Having said that, in Matthew 7:13-14 (ESV), Jesus declares the following: > 13 “Enter by the narrow gate. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, **and those who enter by it are many**. 14 For the gate is narrow and the way is hard that leads to life, **and those who find it are few**. 1 Peter 4:18 (ESV) affirms something similar: > And “**If the righteous is scarcely saved**, what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?” Jesus and Peter make very clear factual statements about the final outcome of the decisions made by humans, namely, that most will perish and just a tiny minority will be saved. If human beings have free will, this means that Jesus and Peter are making predictions about something that by definition shouldn't be predictable. In other words, they are predicting the unpredictable. Moreover, Jesus provides a justification for his claim: he says that those who choose eternal life are few because the gate and path leading to that end are narrow/hard, whereas those who choose eternal perdition are many because the gate and path leading to that end are wide/easy. If we think about it, this is a logical, deterministic explanation for the decisions made by free agents (paradox bell ringing for anyone?), as if free will could be constrained in such a way that certain "free" decisions become statistically "more likely" than others. This goes against the intuition that free agents should be equally capable of choosing any course of action among their current options at hand, and, therefore, that salvation and damnation should be equally likely. **Question**: How do Christians who believe in libertarian free will make sense of Matthew 7:13-14, 1 Peter 4:18 and similar passages? If free agents are equally capable of choosing any option, why is the option of damnation so overwhelmingly preferred over the option of salvation? Shouldn't the distribution be 50/50? How can free will and a strong statistical tendency toward damnation be reconciled? ____ For the curious, a related question I asked on the Philosophy Stack: [Do probability and statistics apply to the decisions of an agent with libertarian free will?](https://philosophy.stackexchange.com/questions/82452/do-probability-and-statistics-apply-to-the-decisions-of-an-agent-with-libertaria)
Asked by user50422
Jun 19, 2021, 05:17 AM
Last activity: May 13, 2022, 04:25 AM