Why did the Buddha not answer Vacchagotta (SN 44.10), but did answer the monks (MN 140)?
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It has been said that the reason the Buddha *did not answer* Vacchagotta was because the discussion was not about the doctrine & terminology of the Buddha, but rather about the illogical doctrine of Vacchagotta:
> “Sir, why didn’t you answer Vacchagotta’s question?”
>
> “Ānanda, when Vacchagotta asked me whether the self exists absolutely,
> if I had answered that ‘the self exists absolutely’ I would have been
> siding with the ascetics and brahmins who are eternalists. When
> Vacchagotta asked me whether the self does not exist absolutely, if I
> had answered that ‘the self does not exist absolutely’ I would have
> been siding with the ascetics and brahmins who are annihilationists.
>
> When Vacchagotta asked me whether the self exists absolutely, if I had
> answered that ‘the self exists absolutely’ would that have helped give
> rise to the knowledge that all things are not-self?”
>
> “No, sir.”
>
> “When Vacchagotta asked me whether the self does not exist absolutely,
> if I had answered that ‘the self does not exist absolutely’,
> Vacchagotta—who is already confused—would have got even more confused,
> thinking: ‘It seems that the self that I once had no longer exists.’”
>
> SN 44.10
It's also been said that the Buddha *did answer* the question about what happened to Pukkusāti *after* a cow killed him *even though* it was asked by ignorant monks who presumably were - just like Vacchagotta - not using the doctrine & terminology of the Buddha:
> But while he was wandering in search of a bowl and robes, a stray cow
> took his life.
>
> Then several mendicants went up to the Buddha, bowed, sat down to one
> side, and said to him, “Sir, the gentleman named Pukkusāti, who was
> advised in brief by the Buddha, has passed away. **Where has he been
> reborn in his next life?”**
>
> “Mendicants, Pukkusāti was astute. He practiced in line with the
> teachings, and did not trouble me about the teachings. With the ending
> of the five lower fetters, he’s been reborn spontaneously and will
> become extinguished there, not liable to return from that world.”
>
> MN 140
This seems inconsistent. Why is it that the Buddha *did not answer* Vacchagotta, but *did answer* the monks if both were premising their questions with ignorant understandings of the view of the self?
Asked by user13375
Jun 6, 2021, 11:54 AM
Last activity: Jun 9, 2021, 12:29 AM
Last activity: Jun 9, 2021, 12:29 AM