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Why doesn't the beginning of the month in the Islamic calendar coincide with my perl calculations of the new moon?

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2 answers
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Internet tells me that Gregorian date 19th of July, year 2023 is the first of Muharram. But when I try to calculate the moon phase via perl, (module Astro::MoonPhase), it tells me that on sunset with coordinates for Mecca ($latitude = "+21.422510"; $longitude = "+39.826168";), the moon was already more than half a day old at sunset on **18th** of July. What's wrong? Are the results from the computation wrong, or am I missing something in the interpretation of the computation? (Maybe both?)
Asked by Gyro Gearloose (26 rep)
Aug 11, 2023, 12:01 PM
Last activity: Aug 15, 2023, 05:41 PM