What is the most accurate translation of the First Noble Truth?
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If I search for the 4 noble truths of Buddha on Google I get the following different translations of the first noble truth:
1. Life is suffering.
2. There is suffering in life.
3. Life is unsatisfactory.
and from the Wikipedia
4. Dukkha (suffering, incapable of satisfying, painful) is an innate characteristic of existence in the realm of samsara.
Which one is the most accurate translation?
Asked by The White Cloud
(2400 rep)
Aug 8, 2020, 10:16 AM
Last activity: Aug 9, 2020, 02:01 PM
Last activity: Aug 9, 2020, 02:01 PM